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Firework Injuries: How To Treat Burns Safely

Bonfire Night is a highlight of the autumn calendar across Milton Keynes and beyond.  The bright flashes, the smell of sparklers, and the crackle of fireworks fill the air with excitement.  But every year, people end up in hospital with serious burns.  These injuries are often preventable with a little care and the right first aid knowledge.




Why Firework Burns Happen


Most firework injuries occur because of poor handling, faulty equipment, or standing too close after lighting.  Even sparklers, which are often given to children, can reach temperatures of more than 600°C, which is hot enough to melt metal.  Burns can happen in seconds and leave lasting scars if not treated correctly.




First Aid For Burns


If someone is burned by a firework, sparkler, or bonfire, remember these key steps:


  1. Cool the burn immediately.  Place the affected area under cool running water for at least 20 minutes.  This reduces heat in the tissue and helps limit damage.  If running water is not available, use any cool, clean liquid.

  2. Remove jewellery and clothing from around the area unless they are stuck to the skin.  Swelling can make it difficult to remove items later.

  3. Cover the burn with cling film or a clean plastic bag to keep it clean and protect against infection.  If neither is available, use a sterile non-fluffy dressing.

  4. Do not apply creams, ointments, or ice.  These can worsen tissue damage and make assessment harder for medical professionals.

  5. Seek medical attention for burns that are large, deep, blistered, or on the face, hands, feet, or genitals, or if you are unsure how serious it is.




Caring For Children


Children’s skin is thinner and more sensitive than adults, which means burns can be deeper and more dangerous.  Never let young children hold sparklers, and make sure older ones are supervised closely.  If a child is burned, act quickly using the same cooling steps and call 999 or NHS 111 for advice.




Prevention Tips


  • Buy fireworks only from licensed retailers and follow the instructions carefully.

  • Keep a bucket of water, sand, or a fire blanket nearby.

  • Light fireworks at arm’s length using a taper and stand well back.

  • Keep sparklers away from clothing and never run while holding one.

  • Always make sure used fireworks and sparklers are completely cool before disposing of them.




Why First Aid Training Matters


A calm and confident response in those first moments after a burn can make a huge difference to recovery and scarring.  At DTMK Training Services, we teach practical, hands-on skills that prepare you to act fast and effectively.  Whether you are a parent, teacher, or community leader, learning first aid gives you the confidence to handle emergencies safely.



Ready to learn life saving skills?

Message us today to book your course or find out more about our training.


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